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䓽Y(ji)(gu)ôD(zhun)ǾW(wng)z֧O(sh)Ӌ(j)о
ᘌ(du)䓽Y(ji)(gu)̌(du)֧ĸ߳d߿߿D(zhun)ǵҪԳd10000kN֧оMҪĴD(zhun)ǾW(wng)֧ĽY(ji)(gu)ʽӋ(j)㷽\(yn)Ԫ(yn)CY(ji)(gu)O(sh)Ӌ(j)Ӌ(j)㷽mĶ@ôD(zhun)ǾW(wng)֧O(sh)Ӌ(j)P(gun)I~D(zhun)Y(ji)(gu)ʽӋ(j)㷽Ԫ
֧䓽Y(ji)(gu)һϲY(ji)(gu)cA(ch)Y(ji)(gu)ĽY(ji)̎ϲY(ji)(gu)o(dng)dͨ^֧foA(ch)Y(ji)(gu)Ҫ֧ҪijQdɵ;ض׃ʹY(ji)(gu)a(chn)ˮƽQ@ЩĂfҲҪ֧ɣ߀Ҫ֧ĿˮƽͿQ;Y(ji)(gu)Lڷ^׃λλ(du)ijЩ(ji)c(din)Ča(chn)ܴ(du)@Щȡʩጷŵ،(du)Y(ji)(gu)a(chn)ܴΣጷкصĴʩһڹ(ji)c(din)̎O(sh)qӽY(ji)(gu)͌(du)֧ጷλƿgqܷ(yng)(ji)c(din)֧̎Ҫ֧D(zhun)(dng)ϷԿ(yng)䓽Y(ji)(gu)̵֧߂ijdD(zhun)(dng)Ҫָ䓽Y(ji)(gu)Ҫ֧D(zhun)Ҫ()̵֧D(zhun)Ǵö֧D(zhun)ǵ֧ͨƉ֧r?zhn)׃(yu)龀c(din)֧D(zhun)(dng)o¾ȫ[m(yng)ҪC̰ȫ҂_l(f)һND(zhun)ǾW(wng)֧яVһЩБ(yng)
ijһôD(zhun)ǾW(wng)֧(du)֧ͨ(du)ܡY(ji)(gu)O(sh)Ӌ(j)Ӌ(j)㷽M(jn)з
һ(du)о֧Ҫ
dN=10000kN
F=2000kN
H=3000kN
D(zhun) =0.05rad
D(zhun)(dng)O(sh)Oc(din)̎(ҊD1)
r
֧ڷgܳF(xin)Ĺr
1.֧ڳ܉ͬr(sh)l(f)D(zhun)(dng);
2.֧ڳͬr(sh)l(f)D(zhun)(dng);
3.֧ڳ܉ͬr(sh)ܼD(zhun)(dng);
4.֧ڳͬr(sh)ܼD(zhun)(dng);
4NrĹrһN¼@NrM(jn)֧ĽY(ji)(gu)O(sh)Ӌ(j)Ӌ(j)
֧Y(ji)(gu)O(sh)Ӌ(j)͂·
](du)֧дD(zhun)ǵҪO(sh)D(zhun)(dng)ĵҪ?zhn)ĴD(zhun)ǾW(wng)֧Y(ji)D(zhun)(dng)ĺD(zhun)Ǵ_m(yng)Ҫ
֧·
ϲY(ji)(gu)do֧Ȼͨ^P䓰ƽĥ塢ڰĥ֧fo²Y(ji)(gu)
D(zhun)ǾW(wng)֧c֧ͨY(ji)(gu)܌(du)
֧ͨY(ji)(gu)
֧ͨO(sh)c(din)D(zhun)(dng)D(zhun)(dng)0.05radҳˮƽr(sh)Ġr
Կ(dng)֧D(zhun)(dng)֧ăɂ(g)桪֧A֧B֮gAǞ0.05rad֧ˮƽăɂ(g)桪֧C֧D֮gAҲ0.05rad@Nr֧ͼr(sh)Ԟ龀c(din)eڳr(sh)c(din)ƫһ(c)Ɖ˾rܿɘ(gu)Ɖ֧D(zhun)(dng)֧(ƽ)N֧ҲD(zhun)(dng)D(zhun)ጷŲкҲጷŲ
D(zhun)ǾW(wng)֧O(sh)c(din)D(zhun)(dng)D(zhun)(dng)0.05radҳˮƽr(sh)Ġr
Կ(dng)֧D(zhun)(dng)֧ăɂ(g)(ҊG̎H̎)ԞY(ji)ϣ֧ˮƽăɂ(g)(ҊG̎H̎)ҲԞY(ji)ϣ@Nr֧ڳͼr(sh)Ԟ?zhn)ƫd(yng)ƉԭеĂrCY(ji)(gu)ȫԿ@O(sh)D(zhun)(dng)OD(zhun)(dng)
ͨ^ϱ^֪D(zhun)ǾW(wng)֧HõܺD(zhun)(dng)
֧Ӌ(j)
1.D(zhun)(dng)Ӌ(j)
(dng)֧D(zhun)(dng)D(zhun)Ǖr(sh)?yn)ڰ{(dio)(ji)µƽ⣬Ҫˮƽ(dng)֧ă(ni)ǻ(yng)Ŀg(D3)ݼ{ڰĻ(dng)ڸɔ_ˑ(yng)(du)֧D(zhun)(dng)M(jn)(yn)㡣
a֧a(chn)0.05radD(zhun)Ǖr(sh)P䓰匦(du)ƽĥİڰ匦(du)ĥİėl
D2>D1+2ASR
УD2=625mm
D1=535mm
ASR=860mm
=0.05rad
Ӌ(j)Y(ji)D2=621 mm<625mm MO(sh)Ӌ(j)Ҫ
b֧a(chn)0.05radD(zhun)Ǖr(sh)֧(ni)ǻ(D3)(du)ڰİl D3>D2+2ASR
УD3=712.36mm(sh)cͬ
Ӌ(j)Y(ji)D3=711mm<712.36mm MO(sh)Ӌ(j)Ҫ
2.Ҫ㲿(qing)Ӌ(j)
(dng)֧Qˮƽr(sh)֧֧Ӌ(j)σɂ(g)ď(qing)
֧ڳQˮƽr(sh)?zhn)Ăԭr(sh)Ҫa(chn)ˮƽˮƽr(sh)֮a(chn)Qȴzr(sh)회@ЩӋ(j)M(jn)ȥ]֧r(sh)(g)h(hun)֧ˮƽr(sh)낀(g)h(hun)мİ낀(g)֧(IJ)z
a.֧及(qing)Ӌ(j)(ҊD6)
֧ϞZG275-485H(qing)O(sh)Ӌ(j)ֵf=215N/mm2֧QF=2000kNˮƽH=3000kN
Ӌ(j)㲿F1=F/2
a(chn)ˮƽH1=F1/tg
a(chn)F2=H/tg
F=F1+F2=F/2+H/ tg=4157895N
H=H+H1=H+F1/tg=3946970N
a.ɵ(yng)Ӌ(j)(Y(ji)(gu)չ_Ӌ(j))
L1=103.75mm
M1=FϡL1=431381606N.mm
Ӌ(j)㲿λĽ(Ӱ)(du)SXđTԾأ
Jx=188615314mm4
h(yun)c(din)SľxL3=62.86mm
Ӌ(j)㲿λĽ(Ӱ)ģ(sh)W1=Jx/L3=3000562mm3
Ӌ(j)㲿λr(sh)ď(yng)1=M1/ W1=144N/mm2
b.ɵď(yng)Ӌ(j)
L2=89.22mm
M2=HϡL2=352148663N.mm
Ӌ(j)㲿λe(du)SX1đTԾJx1=1976267918mm4
h(yun)c(din)SľxL4=290.67mm
(Ӱ)ģ(sh)W2=Jx1/ L4=6799009mm3
Ӌ(j)㲿λܼr(sh)(yng)2=M2/ W2=52N/mm2
12B֮ͦh=1+2=196N/mm2
h=196N/mm2
֧MO(sh)Ӌ(j)Ҫ
Autodesk Simulationܛ(du)֧M(jn)Ԫ(sh)wģ xυ(sh)|(zh)ܶ7.85kg/ mm3 ģ206842.7 N/mm2 Ûϵ(sh)0.00001566 1/ ɱȣ0.3Џģ77221.28 N/mm2־W(wng)16249(g)sܣo(ni)(c)2000kN3000kNˮƽY(ji)£
ɷY(ji)֪(yng)183.495 N/mm2cӋ(j)196 N/mm2ĽY(ji)Ǻ
b.֧及(qing)Ӌ(j)
֧ϞZG275-485H(qing)O(sh)Ӌ(j)ֵ
f=215N/mm2
֧及(qing)Ӌ(j)㺆λLȵӋ(j)
λ(ÿ)F3=F/(СD4)=1148N
a(chn)ˮƽH2=F1/tg=1083N
֧ܵļH=3000kN
λ(ÿ)H3=H/D5=4478N
a(chn)F4=H1/tg=4713N
F=F3+F4=1148+4713=5861N
H=H2+H3=1083+4478=5561N
֮Qfh=(F2+H2)0.5=(58612+55612)0.5=8079N
L5=50.78mm
M3=QfhL5=807950.78=410270N.mm
Ӌ(j)㲿λĽģ(sh)W3=L62/6=1052/6=2017mm3
Ӌ(j)㲿λď(yng)3=M3/ W3=410270/2017=203 N/mm2
(yn)Y(ji)3=203 N/mm2
Autodesk Simulationܛ(du)֧M(jn)Ԫ(sh)wģ(sh)ͬ־W(wng)14907(g)so(ni)(c)2000kN3000kNˮƽY(ji)£
ɷY(ji)֪(yng)195.639 N/mm2cӋ(j)203N/mm2ĽY(ji)Ǻ
(du)wM(jn)ԪY(ji)£
Autodesk Simulationܛ(du)֧M(jn)Ԫ(sh)wģ (sh)ͬ־W(wng)101127(g)so(c)溸ӷ(ni)3000kNˮƽo(ni)Ah(hun)2000kNY(ji)£
ɷY(ji)֪(yng)217.885 N/mm2Ҫ
Y(ji)Փ
1.֧Y(ji)(gu)֧ȡ?zhn)ʹ֧ڳˮƽQr(sh)֧D(zhun)(dng)Ҟ?zhn)?֧l(f)D(zhun)(dng)ܳˮƽQҞ?zhn)?
2.ø׃ʰ돽ķԷ{(dio)D(zhun)(dng)OλԝM㹤̽Y(ji)(gu)(du)֧D(zhun)(dng)ĵҪ
3.Ӌ(j)Y(ji)cԪY(ji)Ǻϡ
o]a(chn)Ʒ !